What coordinated rehearsal and tech time means
Coordinating rehearsal and technical (tech) time during international festival touring means treating the festival’s booked slot, the venue’s technical rehearsal, the company’s get-in and the performance changeover as parts of one shared schedule. The aim is not to reproduce a full production week in a festival venue. It is to give the visiting company enough structured time to confirm safety, fit the set, integrate sound and lighting cues, test scene changes, and agree who calls what before an audience arrives.
Festival practice varies. The Space UK, a festival venue operator, describes the technical rehearsal as the point when a company first sees the space, meets the crew, learns where set and props will be stored, and tests whether its blocking fits the stage (Moss, The Space UK). It also gives a concrete scheduling example: companies receive a rehearsal of roughly one-and-a-half times their booked slot length, plus ten minutes for a safety and introductory briefing; a one-hour slot therefore produces a 1h40 rehearsal (The Space UK). That formula is venue-specific, not a universal standard, but it shows why the booked slot, rather than an abstract ideal rehearsal length, is the basic unit of planning.
Distinguish the parts of the schedule
Festival schedules often use overlapping terms. Agree on definitions in writing. Get-in or load-in is the movement of equipment into the venue. Stage build or set-up covers assembling the set and positioning props. Technical rehearsal integrates staging with lighting, sound, projection and scene changes; it may include a cue-to-cue pass that jumps between cues rather than running the whole play. A soundcheck or line check tests audio equipment and levels. A dress rehearsal is a full run with performance conditions. Changeover is the period between one company’s departure and the next company’s use of the space. Not every festival can offer all of these, so mark which are confirmed, optional or impossible.
Build the schedule from the venue’s constraints
Start by obtaining the venue’s technical schedule and confirmation of the exact rehearsal duration, crew call, access times, power and rigging limits, and the point at which the company must vacate. The Space UK’s example includes a ten-minute safety and introductory briefing within the allocated rehearsal, and advises companies to arrive a little before the start to meet the venue manager (The Space UK). Those details should appear in the company’s own schedule, not just the venue’s.
Then map the company’s priorities onto the available minutes. A useful order is: safety and access; set and props storage; floor and spacing; sound and projection checks; lighting focus and cue states; scene and costume changes; cue-to-cue or selected transitions; then a full run if time allows. If the full run is impossible, rehearse the highest-risk transitions. Do not assume that a technical rehearsal includes a complete performance. The Space UK notes that the rehearsal follows the booked slot closely and can produce unusual durations; companies should plan for the allocated time rather than the advertised performance length (The Space UK).
Assign roles and decision rights
International touring benefits from one clearly identified technical lead who can consolidate information and make decisions on the ground. Battery Dance Company’s touring guidance argues that it is critically important to have one person responsible for planning and executing all technical elements, and suggests that a company may ideally have two people covering the area, a production designer and a stage manager, while acknowledging that tight budgets often require one person to handle a wide range of responsibilities (Battery Dance Company). That lead needs not only design knowledge but patience, persuasion, repair skills, improvisation, calm under pressure and leadership (Battery Dance Company).
At the venue, the visiting technical lead should work with the venue manager or duty technician, the stage manager, lighting and sound operators, and the festival producer. Clarify who calls cues, who authorises changes to the plot, who holds keys and access, who manages radio channels, and who can stop the rehearsal for safety. Where several languages are in use, name an interpreter or bilingual crew member and confirm that safety instructions are understood. Do not leave authority ambiguous: a polite misunderstanding about who was responsible for a task is a common cause of lost time.
Send a usable information pack before arrival
The technical rider is the traditional document for stating requirements and contacts. A published international touring rider for Jasmin Vardimon’s NOW, for example, includes production contacts, general front-of-house information, an 85-minute running time, latecomer arrangements, merchandise coordination and technical sections (Jasmin Vardimon Company). Not every festival needs a full rider, but the visiting company should send the venue a concise pack: a technical rider; a ground plan or floor plan; a lighting and sound plot where relevant; a cue list or running order; a contact sheet; and a risk or access note. The rider should identify the person authorised to approve changes.
Internally, use a rehearsal and soundcheck planner to record inputs, check results and hand-offs. EventSuite’s template is explicitly a rehearsal and soundcheck workbook and printable desk sheet, not a full production schedule, technical rider, load-in planner or speaker-management workbook (EventSuite). That limitation is useful: the planner supports the rehearsal process, but it does not replace the rider or the venue’s schedule. Keep one master schedule and one master set of documents, with version numbers and a named owner. Print the desk sheet for the floor and keep an offline copy.
Coordinate sound, lighting and multilingual cues
Sound and lighting need their own sub-schedule inside the technical rehearsal. A line check confirms that every input reaches the console; a soundcheck sets levels for the performance; a lighting focus or cue-to-cue confirms states and transitions. For spoken theatre, reserve time for radio microphones, scene-change music, effects and any live feed. For dance or physical performance, confirm the sequence of cues and the operator’s calls. If surtitles, captions or projected translation are used, test the cueing method, the operator position, the readable font size and the timing of text against the performance. Translation adds a second cue stream: someone must decide whether the operator follows the stage manager, a timecode or a script, and that decision should be written down.
Language access affects the technical rehearsal as much as the performance. Terms such as standby, go, blackout, top, Q and changeover may not translate directly. Use a bilingual cue sheet, label consoles and flight cases in the working language, and avoid relying on rapid verbal instructions in a noisy venue. If the company and crew do not share a language, a short pre-rehearsal briefing with an interpreter can save more time than adding minutes to a cue-to-cue.
Plan changeovers and contingencies
Festival touring compresses time because the venue may host several companies in one day. Build contingency into the company’s own plan for delayed transport, missing equipment, customs inspection, power differences and illness. Confirm equipment compatibility and local supply routes rather than assuming that a listed item will be available. For legal or regulatory matters such as work permits, visas, customs relief, electrical safety or insurance, identify the jurisdiction and verify current requirements with the relevant official authority or an experienced producer; a festival’s general advice is not a substitute for a formal check.
Contingency should be written into the schedule as decision points. For example: if the get-in finishes late, which cues are essential? If a projector fails, is there an audio-only or adapted plan? If an interpreter is unavailable, who delivers the safety briefing? These are hypothetical prompts, not predictions. The point is to make priorities explicit before the company is tired and the venue is waiting.
A practical pre-rehearsal checklist
- Confirm the booked slot, rehearsal duration, crew call, access and vacate times in writing.
- Ask whether the venue’s rehearsal allowance includes safety briefing, set-up, soundcheck or changeover.
- Send rider, floor plan, plots, cue list, running order and contacts at least the agreed lead time.
- Name one company technical lead and one stage manager; confirm who calls cues and authorises changes.
- Agree the working language, interpreter provision and bilingual safety terms.
- Set a priority list for the rehearsal: safety, fit-up, high-risk transitions, sound and projection, then full run if possible.
- Record check results and changes on a desk sheet; update the master documents after the rehearsal.
- Confirm the changeover plan, storage, waste removal and who returns the space to the venue.
Good coordination does not eliminate the pressure of festival touring. It makes the pressure legible. When the slot length, briefing time, crew roles, documents and priorities are agreed in advance, the technical rehearsal can do its proper job: let the company and venue discover the real show in the real space, with enough time left to make it safe and repeatable.
FAQ
How much technical rehearsal time should an international company request?
There is no single international standard. Ask the festival for its formula and confirm whether the allocation includes set-up, safety briefing, soundcheck and changeover. The Space UK, for example, allocates roughly 1.5 times the booked slot plus 10 minutes for a safety and introductory briefing.
What is the difference between a technical rehearsal and a soundcheck?
A technical rehearsal integrates staging with all technical cues, while a soundcheck tests audio equipment and levels. Festivals may combine them or run them separately; confirm the scope in writing.
Who should lead technical coordination?
A single company technical lead should hold the plan and decisions, working with the stage manager and venue crew. Battery Dance Company's touring guidance recommends this, ideally with a production designer and stage manager covering the area together.
What documents should a visiting company send?
At minimum, a concise technical rider, floor plan, relevant plots, cue list or running order, contact sheet and access or risk note. A rehearsal and soundcheck planner can record check results, but it does not replace the rider or full production schedule.
How should multilingual companies prepare for tech?
Agree a working language, arrange interpretation for safety and cue calls, translate cue sheets and label equipment. Test any surtitles or captions during the technical rehearsal and write down who cues them.
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